Xim Card Coding Txoj Cai?

Daim npav xim yog lub embodiment ntawm cov xim uas muaj nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej hauv ib yam khoom. Nws tuaj yeem pab cov neeg tsim qauv xaiv thiab sib piv cov xim, txhawm rau pab txhawb kev sib pauv xim ntawm cov tuam ntxhab thiab cov neeg siv khoom. Nws yog ib qho cuab yeej kom ua tiav cov qauv xim tsis sib xws. Tau kawg, cov qauv ntawm daim npav xim siv los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam thiab cov kev lag luam sib txawv tsis sib xws. Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam textile, koj yuav tsum nkag siab thiab paub cov ntaub ntawv xim hauv qab no.

1. Pantone xim daim npav

PANTONE xim daim npav yog daim npav xim thoob ntiaj teb. Nws feem ntau hu ua Pantone hauv Suav. Daim ntawv thov ntau yam ntawm daim npav xim no suav nrog kev luam ntawv, textiles, plastics, graphics, digital technology thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv siv xim ntau dua rau kev sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv xim niaj hnub no. Daim npav xim tshwj xeeb rau kev lag luam textile yog daim npav PANTONE TX, uas tau muab faib ua PANTONE TPG (paper card) thiab PANTONE TCX (paj daim card). Thiab PANTONE C daim npav thiab U daim npav kuj tau siv ntau dua hauv kev lag luam luam ntawv.

2. CNCS xim daim npav

Txij li xyoo 2001, Tuam Tshoj Textile Information Center tau ua tiav" Tuam Tshoj Applied Color Research Project" ntawm Ministry of Science thiab Technology thiab tsim CNCS xim system. Tom qab ntawd, kev tshawb fawb xim dav tau ua tiav, thiab cov ntaub ntawv xim tau sau los ntawm cov qauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub chaw, Tuam Tshoj Fashion Color Association, cov neeg koom tes txawv teb chaws, cov neeg yuav khoom, cov neeg tsim khoom, thiab lwm yam, thiab kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam tau ua tiav. Tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyuaj, thawj version ntawm cov xim system tau tsim, thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem siv tau txiav txim siab. Tus lej 7 tus lej ntawm CNCS daim npav xim, thawj 3 tus lej yog xim daj, nruab nrab 2 tus lej yog qhov pom kev, thiab 2 tus lej kawg yog chroma.

3. RAL xim daim npav

RAL yog hais txog German Raul xim daim npav, uas feem ntau yog European xim daim npav qauv thiab tau siv dav thoob ntiaj teb. Daim npav xim no yog siv dav hauv cov xim, xim, yas thiab lwm yam lag luam. RAL classic series muaj tag nrho ntawm 213 xim, ntawm 188 yog lub cev xim, 2 yog xim hlau mica, 5 yog xim ci, thiab 15 yog pearl xim. Txhua yam ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv no classic series muaj ib tug tej lub ntsiab lus thiab tsis yog ib tug nrov qauv.

Cias muab, RAL xim daim npav yog tus qauv siv rau xim. Nws yog lub embodiment ntawm ib tug tej xim nyob rau hauv cov xwm ntawm daim duab cuab tam. Tus tsim qauv tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim raws li daim npav xim thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau qhov chaw tsim khoom rau kev tsim khoom. Los ntawm cov qauv siv sib koom ua ke, kev xaiv xim, kev sib piv, thiab kev sib txuas lus tuaj yeem ua tiav. Tam sim no, muaj ntau hom xim phaib. RAL xim phaib tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov siv ntau dua, thiab muaj ntau cov qauv hauv qab RAL xim daim npav hom. Cov neeg siv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov txawv thaum siv lawv.

4. Munsell xim daim npav

Daim npav xim no muaj npe tom qab American colorist Munsell. Munsell xim system tau raug kho dua thiab tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov qauv xim uas tau lees paub hauv lub ntiaj teb xim.

5. NCS daim npav xim

NCS kev tshawb fawb tau pib xyoo 1611 thiab tam sim no tau dhau los ua tus qauv tshuaj xyuas lub tebchaws hauv Sweden, Norway, Spain thiab lwm lub tebchaws, thiab yog cov xim siv dav hauv Tebchaws Europe. Daim npav xim NCS tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov xim, xws li blackness, chroma, whiteness thiab hue los ntawm cov xim tooj. NCS xim daim npav naj npawb qhia txog cov yam ntxwv pom ntawm cov xim, uas muaj feem xyuam nrog cov xim xim thiab lub teeb